{"id":139324,"date":"2022-04-19T13:55:06","date_gmt":"2022-04-19T11:55:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/muzej-novi.local\/?p=39324"},"modified":"2022-04-19T14:00:24","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T12:00:24","slug":"uskrsnje-cestitke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/djukic.online\/lat\/uskrsnje-cestitke\/","title":{"rendered":"Uskr\u0161nje \u010destitke"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”3.22″ da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.6.6″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” hover_enabled=”0″ custom_margin=”|||0px|false|false” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.6.6″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”]<\/p>\n

U \u017eivotu mladog vojvo\u0111anskog gra\u0111anskog dru\u0161tva na po\u010detku 20. veka bili su osetni uticaji iz zapadne Evrope, stigli preko Be\u010da i Budimpe\u0161te. Tradicija obele\u017eavanja hri\u0161\u0107anskih praznika se negovala, uz po\u0161tovanje nacionalnih, verskih i kulturnih odlika pojedinih naroda. Gra\u0111anstvo je prihvatilo mnoge novine, kao \u0161to je slanje \u010destitki za odre\u0111ene praznike, prvenstveno za Bo\u017ei\u0107 i Uskrs. Kasnije se pojavljuju \u010destitke posve\u0107ene drugim praznicima: Novoj godini, porodi\u010dnim slavama itd. Vremenom se ustalio obi\u010daj \u010destitanja povodom va\u017enih momenata i doga\u0111aja u \u017eivotu pojedinih \u010dlanova porodice: ro\u0111enja, kr\u0161tenja, veridbi, ven\u010danja i dr.<\/p>\n

Prou\u010davaju\u0107i \u010destitke uo\u010dili smo jedan poseban segment me\u0111uljudske komunikacije. To je razmena \u017eelja povodom odre\u0111enih praznika i sve\u010danosti, koje su imale radostan i sve\u010dani ton. Ovakav na\u010din komuniciranja je jedinstven na polju korespodencije. Porodice su obele\u017eavale odre\u0111ene praznike. Osim godi\u0161njih praznika, one su obele\u017eavale i va\u017ene, radosne momente iz \u017eivota svojih \u010dlanova. Porukom u formi \u010destitke primaocu je ukazana pa\u017enja, po\u0161tovanje i \u010dast. Ta ista poruka je, svojim sadr\u017eajem i formom, mnogo govorila i o samom po\u0161iljaocu. Svako \u010destitanje zna\u010dilo je izra\u017eavanje \u017eelje za blagostanjem, sre\u0107om i uspehom povodom nekog praznika, ulaska u novo \u017eivotno doba (ro\u0111enje, ro\u0111endani…) ili dru\u0161tveni status (veridba, ven\u010danje…). Prema nekim istra\u017eiva\u010dima, blagoslov u tradicijskoj kulturi predstavlja verbalnu formulu kojom se na poetski, sve\u010dan i uzvi\u0161en na\u010din \u017eeli odagnati zlo od drage ili po\u0161tovane osobe, odnosno prizvati sre\u0107a i blagostanje.<\/p>\n

Kao najradosniji hri\u0161\u0107anski praznik, Uskrs je bio povod za praznovanje i \u010destitanje. Iako su bile manje popularne od bo\u017ei\u0107nih i novogodi\u0161njih, uskr\u0161nje \u010destitke su razmenjivane me\u0111u svim hri\u0161\u0107anima. Verski karakter ovog praznika iziskivao je i adekvatnu \u010destitku. Uobi\u010dajene su bile \u010destitke sa crte\u017eom Hristovog uskrsnu\u0107a. Pored toga, veoma \u010desti motivi bili su: jaje \u2013 simbol \u017eivota; \u017eivotinje (zec, kvo\u010dka i pili\u0107i); prole\u0107ni pejza\u017ei sa vesnicima ovog godi\u0161njeg doba. Na ovim \u010destitkama bili su uobi\u010dajeni i natpisi kojima se \u010destita Uskrs: Sre\u0107an Uskrs, Sretan Uskrs, Hristos Voskrese, Sre\u0107ni Uskr\u0161nji Praznici. Zbog velikog broja uvoznih \u010destitki i multietni\u010dkog karaktera Vojvodine prisutni su i natpisi na drugim jezicima: ma\u0111arskom \u2013 H\u00fasv\u00e9ti \u00dcdv\u00f6zlet (Uskr\u0161nji pozdrav), Kellemes H\u00fasv\u00e9ti \u00dannepeket (Prijatne uskr\u0161nje praznike); nema\u010dkom \u2013 Fr\u00f6liche Ostern (Sre\u0107an Uskrs) Ein frohes Osterfest (Sre\u0107ni uskr\u0161nji praznici), Herzlichen Ostergruss (Sre\u0107ni uskr\u0161nji pozdrav); francuskom jeziku \u2013 Joyeues P\u00e2ques (Sre\u0107an Uskrs).
Kao vesnik prole\u0107a, visibaba je simbol ovog praznika, pa je \u010dest motiv na \u010destitkama posve\u0107enim velikom hri\u0161\u0107anskom prazniku Uskrsu.<\/p>\n

Ljubi\u010dice, narcisi, lale i drugo prole\u0107no cve\u0107e su simboli radosti zbog smene godi\u0161njih doba. To je prvo cve\u0107e u prole\u0107e, kada se priroda budi. Zbog toga se \u010desto sre\u0107u na uskr\u0161njim \u010destitkama.
Detelina sa \u010detiri lista prisutna je i na uskr\u0161njim \u010destitkama. Ona je obi\u010dno prikazana u kombinaciji sa drugim cvetovima: belom radom, ru\u017eom, ljubi\u010dicom, \u0111ur\u0111evkom, mimozom, visibabom ili hrizantemom. Pored toga, detelina se kombinuje i sa predmetima i \u017eivotinjama koje simbolizuju ovaj praznik: zvoncima, korpama, lastama, uskr\u0161njim jajima, pili\u0107ima i ze\u010devima.<\/p>\n

Ovca i jagnje su, tako\u0111e, \u010desti uskr\u0161nji motivi. Ovca predstavlja bezazleno bi\u0107e, dok ovan simboli\u0161e snagu, vitalnost i usmerenost ka cilju. Jagnje je simbol nevinosti i \u010distote, koja trijumfuje nad \u0111avolom. Bo\u017eje jagnje \u2013 simbol Isusa Hrista, predstavljano je jo\u0161 u rimskim katakombama. Trulski sabor je krajem 17. veka zabranio predstavljanje Isusa kao jagnjeta u vizantijskoj ikonografiji. Nasuprot tome, na Zapadu je uskr\u0161nje jagnje bilo omiljeni simbol vaskrsenja.<\/p>\n

Jaje ima veliki zna\u010daj u religiji, mitologiji i magiji mnogih naroda sveta. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e je belo i krhko. S obzirom na to da se iz njega ra\u0111a novi \u017eivot, ono se smatra simbolom klice iz koje je kasnije proistekao svet. U hri\u0161\u0107anstvu se vaskrsli Hrist poredi sa piletom koje iska\u010de iz ljuske. Kao simbol prole\u0107a, uskr\u0161nje jaje predstavlja i simbol plodnosti i zdravlja. Obi\u010daj farbanja jaja za uskr\u0161nje praznike je veoma star i poznat me\u0111u hri\u0161\u0107anskim narodima. Crvena boja jaja simbolizuje \u017eivot, ali i odbija uroke, zle poglede, \u0161titi od demona, dok druge boje predstavljaju samo dekor, iako i one imaju svoje zna\u010denje. \u017duta boja je, zbog boje sunca, zlata, zrelog \u017eita i slame, dobila magijsko zna\u010denje. Zbog neba i mora, plava boja simboli\u0161e beskrajnost, a zelena je simbol \u017eivota, napretka, bujanja, sve\u010danosti i veselja.
Koko\u0161ka je simbol za\u0161titni\u010dke ljubavi prema slabima, \u0161to se vidi iz Isusovih re\u010di: \u201eJerusalime, Jerusalime… koliko puta htedoh da skupim \u010deda tvoja kao \u0161to koko\u0161 sakuplja pili\u0107e svoje pod krila!\u201c (Jevan\u0111elje po Mateju, 23\u201337).
Zec je obavezni deo uskr\u0161njeg dekora. On je povezan sa jajetom kao simbolom plodnosti. Po nekim mi\u0161ljenjima, zec je postao uskr\u0161nji simbol zbog svoje brzine. Njegova brzina povezivana je sa brzinom \u0161irenja vesti o Hristovom vaskrsenju. Otuda se motiv zeca javlja na uskr\u0161njim \u010destitkama.
Vrba se u hri\u0161\u0107anstvu javlja kao obele\u017eje Lazareve subote (Vrbice). Njena grana se osve\u0107uje na Cveti i \u010duva u ku\u0107i. Pripisana joj je za\u0161titni\u010dka uloga; ona uku\u0107ane \u010duva od svakog zla.
Zvono je u kulturama starog sveta bilo prisutno kao muzi\u010dki, ali i kao kultni instrument. U hri\u0161\u0107anskom svetu, na Veliki petak ne zvone zvona zbog \u017ealosti, a na Uskrs se ogla\u0161avaju zbog radosti povodom Hristovog vaskrsenja.<\/p>\n

Milkica Popovi\u0107, muzejski savetnik \u2013 istori\u010dar<\/em><\/p>\n

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U \u017eivotu mladog vojvo\u0111anskog gra\u0111anskog dru\u0161tva na po\u010detku 20. veka bili su osetni uticaji iz zapadne Evrope, stigli preko Be\u010da i Budimpe\u0161te. Tradicija obele\u017eavanja hri\u0161\u0107anskih praznika se negovala, uz po\u0161tovanje nacionalnih, verskih i kulturnih odlika pojedinih naroda. Gra\u0111anstvo je prihvatilo mnoge novine, kao \u0161to je slanje \u010destitki za odre\u0111ene praznike, prvenstveno za Bo\u017ei\u0107 i Uskrs. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":139327,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"

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\u041a\u0430\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0418\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0438\u045b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438\u0445, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u045a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443. \u0423\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u043d\u0443\u045b\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443: \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u2013 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430; \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0438\u045a\u0435 (\u0437\u0435\u0446, \u043a\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u045b\u0438); \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0435\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441: \u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0430\u043d \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441, \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441, \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441 \u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435, \u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0438 \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438. \u0417\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0458\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430: \u043c\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u2013 H\u00fasv\u00e9ti \u00dcdv\u00f6zlet (\u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432), Kellemes H\u00fasv\u00e9ti \u00dannepeket (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435); \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u2013 Fr\u00f6liche Ostern (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0430\u043d \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441) Ein frohes Osterfest (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438), Herzlichen Ostergruss (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432); \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u2013 Joyeues P\u00e2ques (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0430\u043d \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441).
\u041a\u0430\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0443.<\/p>

\u0409\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0438, \u043b\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430. \u0422\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438. \u0417\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430.
\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430: \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u0440\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043c, \u0459\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0446\u043e\u043c, \u0452\u0443\u0440\u0452\u0435\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0438\u045a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a: \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u045b\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/p>

\u041e\u0432\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0458\u0430\u0433\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0443, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438. \u041e\u0432\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0438\u045b\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0443, \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0459\u0443. \u0408\u0430\u0433\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c\u0444\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0452\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c. \u0411\u043e\u0436\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0433\u045a\u0435 \u2013 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0418\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u0443 \u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u0422\u0440\u0443\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043c 17. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0430\u0433\u045a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0433\u045a\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043c\u0438\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0430.<\/p>

\u0408\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0445\u043a\u043e. \u0421 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0452\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442. \u0423 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0459\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0426\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435, \u0437\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440, \u0438\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435. \u0416\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435, \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u0437\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435. \u0417\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0431\u0443\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430.
\u041a\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0459\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u0441\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438: \u201e\u0408\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0408\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435... \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0442\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0445 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430!\u201c (\u0408\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0452\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0458\u0443, 23\u201337).
\u0417\u0435\u0446 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0435\u0433 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u041e\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0448\u0459\u0435\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0437\u0435\u0446 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0443. \u041e\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u045a\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430.
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\u0417\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u0423 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0430.<\/p>

\u041c\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u2013 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440<\/em><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10166],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-budi-odgovoran-prema-duhu-i-telu-lat"],"yoast_head":"\nUskr\u0161nje \u010destitke - Muzej Vojvodine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Uskr\u0161nje \u010destitke - Muzej Vojvodine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"U \u017eivotu mladog vojvo\u0111anskog gra\u0111anskog dru\u0161tva na po\u010detku 20. veka bili su osetni uticaji iz zapadne Evrope, stigli preko Be\u010da i Budimpe\u0161te. 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